MIND Diet: Foods to Limit
Content by: Jamie Rinaldi RD LD
A short list of foods to avoid or limit in order to protect cognitive health.
Calculator
Share Item
Presentation
Author
Most of the MIND diet series is about what we want people to eat, however we do need to touch on what to limit or avoid. Keep reading for the rundown on them, although the jury is still out on some!
The MIND diet recommends limiting red and processed meats to no more than 15 ounces per week. This includes beef, pork products, lamb, sausage, and luncheon meats such as bologna and salami. The saturated fats and substances produced during cooking in these meat products have been associated with inflammation, which we know is a risk factor for Alzheimer’s disease. Studies have linked daily consumption of processed meats, cooked or not, to a higher incidence of dementia. Whether or not unprocessed red meat is truly harmful is a controversial subject among researchers, and a finite conclusion is unlikely to be made any time soon.
Cheese is another disputable food worth questioning. At its origin, the MIND diet advised against more than 2 ounces of full fat cheese a week. Again, saturated fat was considered the culprit in causing inflammation, leading to a number of chronic health conditions. However, more recent research suggests the saturated fats in dairy products are health-protective.
Butter and stick margarine (yikes! Stick margarine still exists?) are not advisable for supporting brain health. Whether butter is that harmful is debatable - as mentioned above, the saturated fats in dairy foods may actually help prevent disease. However, stick margarine is most certainly a no-go! Omega-6 fats are known to increase the bad cholesterol and increase inflammation. Fortunately, the artificial production of harmful trans fats that used to fill margarine has been banned.
It’s no secret that fried foods and typical fast foods (onion rings, breaded fish and chicken sandwiches, etc.) do not wear a health halo. Harmful saturated fats are the culprit. And then we have the category of pastries and other sweets, like doughnuts, Danishes, candies, croissants, and snack cakes. The insulin spike due to the sugar content stimulates inflammation, and there may be other not-so-good-for-you ingredients, such as lard.
The silver lining of the MIND diet is that the list of recommended foods to eat far outweighs those to limit or avoid!
Quick tips!
1. Until the research is more clear, advise consumption of more white meat poultry, seafood, and lean meats like bison rather than fatty red meat.
2. Remind clients about buttery spreads made with olive or canola oil, which are just as tasty as butter and more acceptable among health experts.
3. Focus more on foods to consume rather than those to avoid.
Generally, nutrition requirements continue change with maturity and activity levels. For active males and females, calories are important in fueling the body. Take a look at a few basics in calorie requirements.
The Basics: Exercise and Calories
Everyone is feeling the pinch at the grocery store! Individuals and families are finding it more challenging to maintain a healthy diet and meal plan on a budget. You can offer your clients suggestions and ideas that are easy and practical. Tak...
Grocery Shopping on a Budget
Finding the right combination of visual learning tools and handouts can be a challenge for weight management coaches and teams. Find the right resources for your work with clients.
Weight Management: Client Education Support Tools